Cost of Crime and Victimization
State compensation programs paid crime victims and their families
$460 million in benefits in the federal fiscal year 2002, which
represents an increase of $90 million from 2001 and an increase
of $140 million increase from 2000. (National
Association of Crime Victim Compensation Boards NACVCB. 2003. www.nacvcb.org.
Site visited 10/30/03.)
In 2002, 41 percent of all payments were made for medical and
dental costs, 26 percent for lost wages and lost support, and 15
percent for mental health costs. (Ibid.)
Since 1997, there has been an 82.5 percent increase in payments
from state compensation programs. (Ibid.)
The NACVCB reports that 26 percent of adults receiving crime victim
compensation benefits in 2002 were domestic violence victims. (Ibid)
Child victims of physical and sexual abuse received another 23
percent of all claims paid in 2002. (Ibid.)
The direct tangible costs to crime victims annually are estimated
to be $105 billion in medical expenses, lost earnings, and public
program costs related to victim assistance. Pain, suffering and
reduced quality of life increase the cost to $450 billion annually. (National
Institute of Justice NIJ. 1996. Victim Costs and Consequences:
A New Look. Washington, DC: U.S. Department of Justice.)
The direct cost of hospitalization for child abuse victims is
estimated at $6.2 billion a year. The direct cost of mental health
services is over $425 million a year. (Prevent
Child Abuse America. 2001. Total Estimated Cost ofChild Abuse
and Neglect in the United States. Chicago, IL.)
The Internet Fraud Complaint Center reported a $54 million loss
in 2002, making a significant change from the $17 million loss
in 2001. Of the people who filed claims to the IFCC, only 1 in
4 had contacted law enforcement. (National
White Collar Crime Center. 2003. 2002 Internet Fraud Report. Richmond,
VA.)
Securities regulators estimate that securities and commodities
fraud totals approximately $40 billion a year. (National
White Collar Crime Center. 2003. Securities Fraud. Richmond, VA.)
Check fraud is estimated to cost United States businesses $10
billion a year. Experts anticipate a 2.5 percent increase in check
fraud losses each year. (National White Collar
Crime Center. 2002. Check Fraud. Richmond, VA.)
Consumers and others lose an estimated $1 million hourly - $40
billion annually - to telemarketing fraud. In 2002, the average
loss due to telemarketing fraud was $845. (National
White Collar Crime Center. 2003. Telemarketing Fraud. Richmond,
VA.)
Insurance fraud costs the US economy $80 billion each year, according
to the Coalition Against Insurance Fraud. (National
White Collar Crime Center. 2002. Insurance Fraud. Richmond,
VA.)
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National Crime Victims' Rights
Week: Victims' Rights: America's Values |
April 1824, 2004 |
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